/*
 * This is an OpenSSL-compatible implementation of the RSA Data Security,
 * Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm (RFC 1321).
 *
 * Written by Solar Designer <solar at openwall.com> in 2001, and placed
 * in the public domain.  There's absolutely no warranty.
 *
 * This differs from Colin Plumb's older public domain implementation in
 * that no 32-bit integer data type is required, there's no compile-time
 * endianness configuration, and the function prototypes match OpenSSL's.
 * The primary goals are portability and ease of use.
 *
 * This implementation is meant to be fast, but not as fast as possible.
 * Some known optimizations are not included to reduce source code size
 * and avoid compile-time configuration.
 *
 * This file has been modified by David Luyer <david at luyer.net> to
 * introduce some performance improvements, at the cost of its
 * general-purpose use.
 * See the caveats documented above the MD5_Go() routine.
 */

#include <string.h>

#include "arch.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "md5_go.h"

/* Output words */
ARCH_WORD_32 MD5_out[4];

#if !ARCH_LITTLE_ENDIAN
/* Bit-swapped output words */
ARCH_WORD_32 MD5_bitswapped_out[4];
#endif

/*
 * The basic MD5 functions.
 *
 * F and G are optimized compared to their RFC 1321 definitions for
 * architectures that lack an AND-NOT instruction, just like in Colin Plumb's
 * implementation.
 */
#define F(x, y, z)			((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
#define G(x, y, z)			((y) ^ ((z) & ((x) ^ (y))))
#define H(x, y, z)			((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z)			((y) ^ ((x) | ~(z)))

/*
 * The MD5 transformation for all four rounds.
 */
#define STEP(f, a, b, c, d, x, t, s) \
	(a) += f((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (t); \
	(a) = (((a) << (s)) | (((a) & 0xffffffff) >> (32 - (s)))); \
	(a) += (b);

/*
 * SET reads 4 input bytes in little-endian byte order and stores them
 * in a properly aligned word in host byte order.
 *
 * The check for little-endian architectures that tolerate unaligned
 * memory accesses is just an optimization.  Nothing will break if it
 * doesn't work.
 */
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__vax__)
#define SET(n) \
	(*(MD5_u32plus *)&ptr[(n) * 4])
#define GET(n) \
	SET(n)
#else
static MD5_u32plus work[16];
#define SET(n) \
	(work[(n)] = \
	(MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4] | \
	((MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4 + 1] << 8) | \
	((MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4 + 2] << 16) | \
	((MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4 + 3] << 24))
#define GET(n) \
	(work[(n)])
#endif

/*
 * This processes one or more 64-byte data blocks, but does NOT update
 * the bit counters.  There are no alignment requirements.
 */
static void body(void *data, unsigned int size)
{
	unsigned char *ptr;
	MD5_u32plus a, b, c, d;
	MD5_u32plus saved_a, saved_b, saved_c, saved_d;

	ptr = data;

	a = 0x67452301;
	b = 0xefcdab89;
	c = 0x98badcfe;
	d = 0x10325476;

	do {
		saved_a = a;
		saved_b = b;
		saved_c = c;
		saved_d = d;

/* Round 1 */
		STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(0), 0xd76aa478, 7)
		STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(1), 0xe8c7b756, 12)
		STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(2), 0x242070db, 17)
		STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(3), 0xc1bdceee, 22)
		STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(4), 0xf57c0faf, 7)
		STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(5), 0x4787c62a, 12)
		STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(6), 0xa8304613, 17)
		STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(7), 0xfd469501, 22)
		STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(8), 0x698098d8, 7)
		STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(9), 0x8b44f7af, 12)
		STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(10), 0xffff5bb1, 17)
		STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(11), 0x895cd7be, 22)
		STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(12), 0x6b901122, 7)
		STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(13), 0xfd987193, 12)
		STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(14), 0xa679438e, 17)
		STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(15), 0x49b40821, 22)

/* Round 2 */
		STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(1), 0xf61e2562, 5)
		STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(6), 0xc040b340, 9)
		STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x265e5a51, 14)
		STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(0), 0xe9b6c7aa, 20)
		STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(5), 0xd62f105d, 5)
		STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(10), 0x02441453, 9)
		STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0xd8a1e681, 14)
		STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(4), 0xe7d3fbc8, 20)
		STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(9), 0x21e1cde6, 5)
		STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(14), 0xc33707d6, 9)
		STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(3), 0xf4d50d87, 14)
		STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(8), 0x455a14ed, 20)
		STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0xa9e3e905, 5)
		STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(2), 0xfcefa3f8, 9)
		STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(7), 0x676f02d9, 14)
		STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(12), 0x8d2a4c8a, 20)

/* Round 3 */
		STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(5), 0xfffa3942, 4)
		STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(8), 0x8771f681, 11)
		STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x6d9d6122, 16)
		STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(14), 0xfde5380c, 23)
		STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(1), 0xa4beea44, 4)
		STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(4), 0x4bdecfa9, 11)
		STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(7), 0xf6bb4b60, 16)
		STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(10), 0xbebfbc70, 23)
		STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0x289b7ec6, 4)
		STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(0), 0xeaa127fa, 11)
		STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(3), 0xd4ef3085, 16)
		STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(6), 0x04881d05, 23)
		STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(9), 0xd9d4d039, 4)
		STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(12), 0xe6db99e5, 11)
		STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0x1fa27cf8, 16)
		STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(2), 0xc4ac5665, 23)

/* Round 4 */
		STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(0), 0xf4292244, 6)
		STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(7), 0x432aff97, 10)
		STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(14), 0xab9423a7, 15)
		STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(5), 0xfc93a039, 21)
		STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(12), 0x655b59c3, 6)
		STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(3), 0x8f0ccc92, 10)
		STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(10), 0xffeff47d, 15)
		STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(1), 0x85845dd1, 21)
		STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(8), 0x6fa87e4f, 6)
		STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(15), 0xfe2ce6e0, 10)
		STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(6), 0xa3014314, 15)
		STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(13), 0x4e0811a1, 21)
		STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(4), 0xf7537e82, 6)
		STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(11), 0xbd3af235, 10)
		STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(2), 0x2ad7d2bb, 15)
		STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(9), 0xeb86d391, 21)

		a += saved_a;
		b += saved_b;
		c += saved_c;
		d += saved_d;

		ptr += 64;
	} while (size -= 64);

	MD5_out[0] = a;
	MD5_out[1] = b;
	MD5_out[2] = c;
	MD5_out[3] = d;
}

/* Single-pass MD5 of a string of up to 2^11 bytes
 *
 * Caveats:
 *   - String length limited to 2^11 bytes (can be easily increased
 *     by adding data[process-6] = len >> 13 etc).
 *   - Requires scratch space at the end of the string (up to 73 bytes).
 *   - String will need re-terminating after calling this rountine.
 */
void MD5_Go(unsigned char *data, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int process = (len + 73) & ~0x3f;

	data[len] = 0x80;
	memset(&data[len+1], 0, process - len - 1);
	data[process-8] = len << 3;
	data[process-7] = len >> 5;
	body(data, process);

#if !ARCH_LITTLE_ENDIAN
        MD5_bitswapped_out[0] = (MD5_out[0] << 24) |
				(MD5_out[0] >> 24) |
				((MD5_out[0] << 8) & 0x00ff0000) |
				((MD5_out[0] >> 8) & 0x0000ff00);
        MD5_bitswapped_out[1] = (MD5_out[1] << 24) |
				(MD5_out[1] >> 24) |
				((MD5_out[1] << 8) & 0x00ff0000) |
				((MD5_out[1] >> 8) & 0x0000ff00);
        MD5_bitswapped_out[2] = (MD5_out[2] << 24) |
				(MD5_out[2] >> 24) |
				((MD5_out[2] << 8) & 0x00ff0000) |
				((MD5_out[2] >> 8) & 0x0000ff00);
        MD5_bitswapped_out[3] = (MD5_out[3] << 24) |
				(MD5_out[3] >> 24) |
				((MD5_out[3] << 8) & 0x00ff0000) |
				((MD5_out[3] >> 8) & 0x0000ff00);
#endif
}
